Deploying composite from jDeveloper throws error: oracle.ide.ceditor.CodeEditorScrollableSectionView cannot be cast to oracle.tip.tools.ide.fabric.gui.components.DiagramEditor

I want to bet this is one of the first errors a developer runs into when working with BPEL. When you try to build a .jar file or deploy your composite from jDeveloper to the application server it suddenly pops up in your deployment log and your deployment is cancelled. To rule out randomness you try again, but BOOM! Alas, there it is again:

[11:54:05 AM] Deployment cancelled.

[11:54:06 AM] ----  Deployment incomplete  ----.

[11:54:06 AM] Unable to package module

[11:54:06 AM] oracle.ide.ceditor.CodeEditorScrollableSectionView cannot be cast to oracle.tip.tools.ide.fabric.gui.components.DiagramEditor

This has to do with your composite.xml not being in Design mode at the time of the build. Also, if you closed the composite.xml while it was in Source mode it will stay in Source mode. Put it back in Design mode, try again and you will see that deployment will now be successful.

The reason seems to be that after the build, jDeveloper will view the diagram from Design mode. If Source mode is the active tab, it will fail to do so.

How to pass a SOAP header in BPEL

A while back I had to do some research to find out how I could pass a username and password dynamically to an external service in BPEL through the SOAP header using the wss_username_token_policy. Turns out it’s quite easy so let me share a simple implementation with you.
 

This is what we are aiming for, a simple BPEL process that calls an external service to return some data to the client. Both require authentication through the UsernameToken. The security header which will contain the UsernameToken consisting of a username and password and will be received as input and passed on to the target service. 

The composite looks as follows. The client and target are both secured with the wss_username_token_policy.

To achieve this we will:
1-Create a schema that contains the definition of the security header
2-Update our WSDL so it will contain the header element
3-Create a variable in BPEL for the header and use it to pass it on

1. Create the XSD schema
Create an XSD schema that specifies the UsernameToken profile in accordance with the OASIS standard. It’s not necessary to create a separate XSD schema. You could also add it to the existing XSD schema that was already generated with your project.

2. Update the WSDL
In the WSDL we will have to add the namespace, import the XSD schema and add the message type of our security header. Lastly, we add the header to the binding. See the four snippets of code I put together below:

3. BPEL
Add the namespace (here it has xmlns:ns1) and import the XSD schema. Next, create a variable that will hold the security header. I named the variable SecurityHeader. Now you can use the 'Assign' or 'Transform' activity to assign values to the elements of the header.

Now, when you edit the receive, invoke and reply constructs, you can add your header variable via the ‘Headers’ tab.

When the security header has been added for all three constructs your code should look similar like the following. The highlighted parts are the references to our security header.

Now this is how you retrieve the header passed by the client service and use it to invoke a target service. If your target service returns a header, it will be returned to the client service.

That’s all! Hope this helped :)

Changing a BPEL process' interface definition from asynchronous to synchronous (and vice versa)

So it happened to me before that during development I came to realize that my BPEL process should have been designed as synchronous in the first place instead of having an asynchronous definition. When you were already well under way developing you're not really keen on throwing your work away and start all over. Well the good news is that you don't have to. It's actually quite easy to transform your BPEL process from an asynchronous into a synchronous interface. It even works the other way around. I'll demonstrate how.

So this is what we're talking about. When you start off you used the asynchronous BPEL process template.

With hindsight, you wanted to use the synchronous BPEL process template.

Now to change the interface definition we will have to make alterations in three files:

 - The composite.xml

 - The .bpel file

 - The WSDL 

1. The composite.xml

Look for the interface.wsdl tag and remove the yellow part. If you need to convert your BPEL from synchronous to asynchronous, add the yellow part.

<interface.wsdl interface="http://xmlns.oracle.com/WCC_Orchestration_BPELapp/SampleProject/SampleProjectBpel#wsdl.interface(SampleProjectBpel)" callbackInterface="http://xmlns.oracle.com/WCC_Orchestration_BPELapp/SampleProject/SampleProjectBpel#wsdl.interface(SampleProjectBpelCallback)"/>

Look for the callback tag and remove the yellow part. If you need to convert your BPEL from synchronous to asynchronous, add the yellow part within the <service></service> tags.

<callback>

<binding.ws port="http://xmlns.oracle.com/WCC_Orchestration_BPELapp/SampleProject/SampleProjectBpel#wsdl.endpoint(sampleprojectbpel_client_ep/SampleProjectBpelCallback_pt)"/>

</callback>

Look for the componentType tag and remove the yellow part. If you need to convert your BPEL from synchronous to asynchronous, add the yellow part.

<componentType>

<service name="sampleprojectbpel_client" ui:wsdlLocation="WSDLs/SampleProjectBpel.wsdl">

<interface.wsdl interface="http://xmlns.oracle.com/WCC_Orchestration_BPELapp/SampleProject/SampleProjectBpel#wsdl.interface(SampleProjectBpel)"

 callbackInterface="http://xmlns.oracle.com/WCC_Orchestration_BPELapp/SampleProject/SampleProjectBpel#wsdl.interface(SampleProjectBpelCallback)"/>

</service>

</componentType>

Look for the following property:

<property name="bpel.config.oneWayDeliveryPolicy" type="xs:string" many="false">async.persist</property>

Change it to:

<property name="bpel.config.transaction" type="xs:string" many="false">required</property>

If you need to convert your BPEL from synchronous to asynchronous, replace the blue with the yellow parts.

2. The .bpel file

Look for the partnerlink tag and remove the yellow part.
If you need to convert your BPEL from synchronous to asynchronous, add the yellow part.

<partnerLink name="sampleprojectbpel_client" partnerLinkType="client:SampleProjectBpel" myRole="SampleProjectBpelProvider" partnerRole="SampleProjectBpelRequester"/>

Look for the invoke construct:

<invoke name="callbackClient" partnerLink="sampleprojectbpel_client" portType="client:SampleProjectBpelCallback" operation="processResponse" inputVariable="outputVariable"/>

Change it to:

<reply name="replyOutput" partnerLink="sampleprojectbpel_client" portType="client:SampleProjectBpel" operation="process" variable="outputVariable"/>

If you need to convert your BPEL from synchronous to asynchronous, replace the blue with the yellow parts.

3. The WSDL 

Look for the portType tag that contains the Callback and remove it.
If you need to convert your BPEL from synchronous to asynchronous, add it.

<wsdl:portType name="SampleProjectBpelCallback">

   <wsdl:operation name="processResponse">

       <wsdl:input message="client:SampleProjectBpelResponseMessage"/>

    </wsdl:operation>

</wsdl:portType> 

Now look for the other portType tag and add the yellow part to set the output message.

If you need to convert your BPEL from synchronous to asynchronous, delete it.

<wsdl:portType name="SampleProjectBpel">

    <wsdl:operation name="process">

       <wsdl:input message="client:SampleProjectBpelRequestMessage"/>

       <wsdl:output message="client:SampleProjectBpelResponseMessage"/>

    </wsdl:operation>

</wsdl:portType>

Look for the partnerLinkType tag and delete the yellow part.

If you need to convert your BPEL from synchronous to asynchronous, add it.

<plnk:partnerLinkType name="SampleProjectBpel">

      <plnk:role name="SampleProjectBpelProvider" portType="client:SampleProjectBpel"/>

      <plnk:role name="SampleProjectBpelRequester" portType="client:SampleProjectBpelCallback"/>

</plnk:partnerLinkType>

That's all!